What type of risk factors are related to controllable behaviors?

The correct choice highlights lifestyle risk factors, which are behaviors and habits that individuals can actively manage or change to improve their health. These include elements such as diet, physical activity, smoking, and alcohol consumption. By making informed choices regarding these behaviors, individuals can significantly influence their overall health and wellbeing.

Lifestyle factors are crucial in the management and prevention of various health issues, including obesity, diabetes, heart disease, and certain types of cancer. By modifying these behaviors, individuals can reduce their risk of developing health complications and improve their quality of life.

In contrast, environmental risk factors pertain to aspects of the physical surroundings that one may have limited control over, such as pollution, access to clean water, or living in areas with high crime rates. Genetic risk factors are inherited traits that cannot be changed and directly impact predispositions to medical conditions. Social risk factors involve elements like socioeconomic status and family support systems, also largely outside an individual's immediate control.